Believe It or Not, the Middle Class is the Key to Solving Corruption

For decades, corruption in the Philippines has been linked to weak institutions, poor enforcement and political patronage. But one argument points to another major factor behind its persistence, an economy that leaves many citizens financially vulnerable and dependent on those in power. PGMN Anchor Orion Perez Dumdum explained that building a stronger middle class could become one of the country’s strongest defenses against corruption. He argued that citizens with stable jobs, reliable income and financial security are less likely to depend on politicians for short-term assistance and are more capable of demanding accountability from leaders handling public funds. Dumdum highlighted the connection between economic independence and political accountability, citing political economist Mick Moore’s research on how the growth of a tax-paying middle class can pressure governments to become more transparent and responsive. He explained that when more citizens contribute directly to state revenues, they also gain stronger grounds to question how those resources are being used. He also discussed how economic vulnerability can influence political behavior, particularly when citizens facing financial difficulties become more reliant on immediate assistance and personal support from politicians. Dumdum argued that a stronger middle class can reshape the relationship between citizens and politicians by reducing dependence on political favors and strengthening demands for accountability. Watch the full episode here: https://www.facebook.com/reel/2925662201134802